There are a few different versions of Windows Vista, and to help choose the right package we've put together a quick summary, some information we found useful and some links so you can find out more.
There are 5 main versions:
Basic operating system for home users who don't need the bells and whistles
For home users who want entertainment, media player, games, TV, DVD and movie editing.
Advanced data recovery, remote desktop, and other professional features.
Cost effective option for large organisations, very similar features to Business, but licensed for a larger amount of users.
All the business features, plus the entertainment bells and whistles that you get with home premium.
Extreme Tech produced a handy table (adapted from the Microsoft site) which helps show the differences between the versions at a glance.
| Vista Edition |
Vista Home Basic |
Vista Home Premium |
Vista Business |
Vista Enterprise |
Vista Ultimate |
| Fancy Aero "Glass" User Interface |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| User Account Control (UAC) |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Windows Firewall/Defender |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| IE7 with phishing filter, protected mode |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Instant Search |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Maximum supported RAM (32-bit version) |
4GB |
4GB |
4GB |
4GB |
4GB |
| Maximum supported RAM (64-bit version) |
8GB |
16GB |
128GB |
128GB |
128GB |
| Number of logical CPUs (cores) supported |
Unlimited |
Unlimited |
Unlimited |
Unlimited |
Unlimited |
| Number of physical CPUs supported |
1 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
| Backup and recover |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Scheduled backup |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Volume Shadow Copy |
No |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| BitLocker (drive encryption) |
No |
No |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
| SuperFetch |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| "Premium" Games |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Media Player 11 |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Photo Gallery |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Media Center (with HDTV/cablecard support) |
No |
Yes |
No |
No |
Yes |
| Windows Movie Maker (with HD support) |
No |
Yes |
No |
No |
Yes |
| Windows DVD Maker |
No |
Yes |
No |
No |
Yes |
| Remote Desktop |
Limited |
Limited |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Offline Files/Folders |
No |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| IIS Web Server |
No |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Meeting Space Interaction |
Limited |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Rights Management Services |
No |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Tablet PC Functionality |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| SideShow |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Speech Recognition |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Fax and Scan |
No |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Ultimate Extras |
No |
No |
No |
No |
Yes |
You can find more information on the Vista section of the Microsoft Site; or see their official comparison chart.
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